Mushroom is the new black

“Your rich DJ friend who’s ‘broke’ dresses the same as if you hustled your way from a council estate to manage to even get into the same room. Fashion for the last 8 years: the rich wanting to look poor.” In her recently launched project PRODUCTS, stylist and creative director Betsy Johnson asks what would happen if fashion became a place where the rich actually looked rich? Situated in a discourse of commodity culture, commercialism, and class, PRODUCTS evades the traditional fashion calendar by only launching a product once a year and thereby proposes a new understanding of “being commercial.”

CLAIRE KORON ELAT: The slogan of the first PRODUCTS project is “stay commercial.” Thinking about commercialism more generally, you could argue that there has been a vibe shift in consumer culture. Particularly when you look at the seemingly more material generation Gen Z, who might have a different understanding of what “being commercial” means. Why did you choose this slogan?

BETSY JOHNSON: From my experience and also from watching some of my clients, you can sometimes be head locked by this merchandising conversation. It’s always about what works for the market. Every idea is ushered through a commercial tunnel. It’s sad to see that pressure to commercialize yourself. When you do these “collabs,” people want you to do exactly what you do, but then they also want it to be a completely commercial version of what that is. So I thought, let’s just throw it out there immediately, just say it’s commercial, I’m being commercial, that’s what this is all ultimately about in 2023.

On the other hand, regarding the switch up in identity culture, everyone’s becoming a brand. Everyone’s trying to commercialize themselves. Everyone wants followers. Everyone wants to be a product. No one actually wants to be unique or themselves anymore.

 

CKE: It’s interesting that you’re saying that everyone is not only becoming a brand but that it’s accelerating to the point where they’re even becoming a product, i.e. objects. This is then a form of objectifying and maybe almost dehumanizing humans. There is a text on Kristina Nagel’s work by Shumon Basar in which he talks about exactly this, that people are becoming more like products rather than being real, and that it’s a form of depersonalization.

BJ: The word dehumanization is really key here. When we make a product out of everyone we digest online and then see in real life in tandem, it allows us to either cancel people or put them on pedestals. It gives the user of the product, which is a person, the agency to navigate the world in whatever way they see fit. We really need to track this on a global scale because it enables everyone to remove themselves from the actions they take.

CKE: Would you say that being commercial is inevitably bad? In the press release you mentioned that the commercial trajectory is rooted in precarity for some people.

BJ: We can’t become a socialist state that’s completely rid of capitalism. So, the only way to really move forward is to engage with capitalism in a way that makes more sense. The best way to combat commercialism is to side with it and figure out a way to be commercial in a way that’s not… I think the word sustainable is a turnoff for people. It’s always some form of greenwashing or gimmicky. It’s about introducing new ways of doing things and making them affordable enough for the mass market to consume in a way without almost noticing. And slowing down the fashion calendar.

 

 

You shouldn’t really be consuming at a pace much faster than once per year. The houses and big companies are so hyped up on numbers now, they can’t slow down. I said from the jump that I’m doing only one project per year. So, the plan is to work with different companies. Maybe in ten years I’ll be doing a Tesla recycled car, clothes made from car tires, who knows. But the projects will always have some sort of root in fashion and be communicated through my visual direction or fashion lens.

CKE: Do you think that part of this whole discussion around the velocity of the fashion industry has to do with fashion becoming entertainment and performative? To keep up with this speed, you not only need to produce a lot but you also have to also shock consumers again and again because everyone gets bored so easily.

BJ: The turnover rate of TikTok or Instagram is so fast. Brands forget people who sign up to be a Gucci customer in their 20s often still are in their 50s. People tend to stay loyal to the brands and companies that they frequent. This kind of young marketing logic is too intense. You don’t need to try to do everything to stay relevant. Just deliver something great.

CKE: How do you stay relevant?

BJ: I always think the people who stay quiet are cooking something. That makes them relevant to me.

No one’s going to pull up a Tik Tok from someone’s profile in five years and think, “Ah, I remember that really amazing TikTok.”

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“If Utopia is a movement towards and not simply a being in place, then there are practices one can build and refine to get there. I see mycofabrication as a very promising one.”

Giulio Perticari

Co-Founder & CEO

Interview

Can you introduce yourself?

My name is Giulio, I come from the pearl of the Mediterranean—Rimini—and you can catch me at Top LAB or walking in the streets with my truffle dog Lana.

What is your background?

Neuroscience, philosophy, and literature. For many years I wrote for an independent travel magazine about culture, art, and fashion. I also took care of editorial curation and managing collaborations for each new issue. Some odd jobs that I have done include being an international recruiter for engineers, an event manager on luxury wooden schooners on New York’s waterfronts, and a marketing manager at the German copycat of Etsy.

What brought you to mycelium and mushrooms?

Besides an early love for porcini and Toad, the mushroom character in Mario Kart, my fascination for mycelium really developed when I read The Mushroom at The End of the World in 2018. I started researching the use of mushroom and mycelium in neuroscience, and read books by McKenna, Stamates, and Sheldrake. Once I had a grasp of mycelium’s potential and its connection with the evolution of human cognitive development, it was a wrap for me, finally I had found a conceptual hub that contained all my interests, from cultural evolution, to phenomenology, design, fashion, nature, waste, experimentation, and citizen science.

How did you end up in Berlin?

After graduating from high school sucking at German but loving its literature, I decided to spend that summer in Berlin to learn the language before going back to Italy for university. When I got out of the bus at Alexander Platz, I thought to myself, these ugly buildings just plopped from the sky! It was far from love at first sight, but enough for a summer fling. Yet after stints in Rome and Switzerland I came back and studied here. Then moved back-and-forth from the States three times. Somehow, though, Berlin has always brought me back through its unconventional pull.

Can you share a project that you are particularly proud of and why?

Two years ago I was working for an AI incubator, and was captivated by the atmosphere around founding teams. I took a semester-long course about developing a startup business at Humboldt. On the first day we were asked about our business ideas, and I was adamant about doing something with materials made out of mushrooms—virtually all fellow participants didn’t know what I was even talking about, and yet here we are today!

What is your role in SYLIA?

I focus a lot on the team’s dynamic and constellation—the most important thing is that we are all in a position to carry out our talents to their fullest potential and create an infectious momentum for the whole enterprise. As the most senior member of the team, I’m the veteran control tower: I have the overview of what has happened and which opportunities to seek out in order to make our vision financially sustainable for the years to come. My role is to amplify what we do through storytelling, marketing, collaborations and strategic partnerships.

What motivates you in your work?

Finding meaning in what I do, which takes many forms: being experimental and bold, producing a material that excites people and fulfils market and environmental needs, doing something cool and inspiring others to explore their own passions, working and collaborating with people that are driven, creative and follow their dreams. Also, the realization that in the end I wouldn’t trade what I do with anyone else.

How do you see the future of mycofabrication?

Splendid! With all the waste in the world, there’s an organism that can help us regenerate it, by literally forming it into new objects and materials, which when thrown away, will be reintegrated into the soil, enriching it. And there’s more: most people can make their own material at home if they chose to—mycofabrication is very DIY-friendly! And should they choose to simply buy it, that’s amazing too: they are happy, we are happy, and soils, waterways, and animals are happy as well (and yes, I approve anthropomorphizing nature and naturalizing humans)!

What are some of your favorite poetry, books, films, or works of art?

Books are my obsession, novels especially. I love it when a writer is able to express the unsaid through language—their characters’ stupidity, ironies, splendors and contradictions. Right now I’m reading Les Liaisons Dangereuses by Laclos, and it’s brilliant! The way Laclos is able to describe emotions in the web of rococo social norms is light years ahead of what social cognitive scientists can say about ours today. And while his sociopathic libertine anti-heroes are seducing and entertaining the reader, societal expectations as a whole are ridiculed.

For me art needs to go against the grain, follow its own rules, and be free. I like virtue and virtuosity, fearless and funny. I like the Guerilla Girls, David Wojnarowicz, Dadaists, Piero Manzoni, Philip Dick, Colette, Aldo Busi.

When it comes to films, I like camp à la John Waters, for instance in Pink Flamingo and Serial Mom, and the surreal à la Buñuel, for example in The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie, or in David Lynch’s masterpiece Twin Peaks Season 3.

What does your utopia look like?

Utopia for me is when the mind is in harmony with the environment, i.e. the inside is on the same frequency as the outside and vice versa. It means not needing to dissociate because life is so contradictory and society is so hostile for its semi-unconscious death drive. Utopia supersedes and contains all ironies at the same time. In less abstract terms: no militaries, no empty consumerism, no linear production, no revolting capital accumulation. Yes to openness, mutualism, solidarity, active imagination, play, freedom and peace. Even more concretely? Utopia is also the absence of tasks like filling out papers and forms. Also, wouldn’t it be cool if there was no need for money?

If Utopia is a movement towards and not simply a being in place, then there are practices one can build and refine to get there. I see mycofabrication as a very promising one.